LDAP/OpenLDAP configuration

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Revision as of 10:53, 7 April 2024 by Shiz (talk | contribs) (Fix formatting on base configuration directory example)
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The below configuration is used for LDAP at RevSpace, written for and tested with FreeRADIUS 2.5.13. The paths are relative to the base configuration directory, e.g. /etc/ldap.

ldap.conf

# needed for anything using libldap
TLS_CACERT /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
TLS_CACERTDIR /etc/ssl/certs

slapd.conf

# Schemas.
include /etc/ldap/schema/core.schema
include /etc/ldap/schema/cosine.schema
include /etc/ldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema
include /etc/ldap/schema/rfc2307bis.schema
include /etc/ldap/schema/openssh-lpk.schema

# Server
pidfile /run/slapd/slapd.pid
include /etc/ldap/slapd/local.conf
security tls=1
disallow bind_anon
require LDAPv3 bind authc strong
loglevel none
moduleload deref.la
moduleload syncprov.la

# Database.
database        ldif
suffix          "dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl"
rootdn          "cn=admin,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl"
rootpw          "{CRYPT}$6$rounds=42000$<EXPUNGED>"
directory       /var/lib/ldap/data

password-hash {CRYPT}
password-crypt-salt-format "$6$rounds=42000$%.16s"

overlay deref

include /etc/ldap/slapd/db.replication.conf
include /etc/ldap/slapd/db.acl.conf


slapd/

node.conf

# per-server local node configuration
serverid 1
pidfile /run/slapd/slapd.pid
TLSCACertificateFile /var/lib/dehydrated/certs/ldap2.space.revspace.nl/fullchain.pem
TLSCertificateFile /var/lib/dehydrated/certs/ldap2.space.revspace.nl/cert.pem
TLSCertificateKeyFile /var/lib/dehydrated/certs/ldap2.space.revspace.nl/privkey.pem
# TLSCipherSuite SECURE256:!AES-128-CBC:!ARCFOUR-128:!CAMELLIA-128-CBC:!3DES-CBC:!CAMELLIA-128-CBC:!NULL

db.replication.conf

overlay syncprov

syncrepl rid=1
         provider=ldaps://ldap2.space.revspace.nl
         bindmethod=simple
         binddn="cn=repl-ldap2,ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl"
         credentials="<EXPUNGED>"
         searchbase="dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl"
         schemachecking=on
         type=refreshAndPersist
         retry="60 +"

#syncrepl rid=2
#         bindmethod=simple
#         binddn="cn=repl-ldap2,ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl"
#         credentials="<EXPUNGED>"
#         searchbase="dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl"
#         schemachecking=on
#         type=refreshAndPersist
#         retry="60 +"

mirrormode on

db.acl.conf

# User-changeable attributes
access to dn.subtree="ou=people,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" attrs=sshPublicKey,userPassword,loginShell
	by self write
	by group="cn=board,ou=groups,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" write
	by dn.exact="cn=sshpubkey,ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" write
	by dn.exact="cn=shelldap-gateway,ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" write
	by dn.exact="cn=ldap-sync-scriptje,ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" write
	by dn.subtree="ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" read
	by * auth
# Users
access to dn.subtree="ou=people,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl"
	by self read
	by group="cn=board,ou=groups,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" write
	by dn.exact="cn=shelldap-gateway,ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" write
	by dn.exact="cn=ldap-sync-scriptje,ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" write
	by dn.subtree="ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" read
	by * auth
# Groups
access to dn.subtree="ou=groups,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl"
	by group="cn=board,ou=groups,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" write
	by dn.subtree="ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" read
	by * read
# Fallback
access to *
	by group="cn=board,ou=groups,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl" write
	by * read


schema/

rfc2307bis.schema

Taken from: https://github.com/jtyr/rfc2307bis/tree/4fb02fcfc5816e62716e34a9e27c506e2bedd9c8 

###
# Extracted from: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-howard-rfc2307bis-02
###

# Builtin
#attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.0 NAME 'uidNumber'
#    DESC 'An integer uniquely identifying a user in an
#          administrative domain'
#    EQUALITY integerMatch
#    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
#    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
#    SINGLE-VALUE )

# Builtin
#attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.1 NAME 'gidNumber'
#    DESC 'An integer uniquely identifying a group in an
#          administrative domain'
#    EQUALITY integerMatch
#    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
#    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
#    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.2 NAME 'gecos'
    DESC 'The GECOS field; the common name'
    EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
    SUBSTR caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.3 NAME 'homeDirectory'
    DESC 'The absolute path to the home directory'
    EQUALITY caseExactIA5Match
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.4 NAME 'loginShell'
    DESC 'The path to the login shell'
    EQUALITY caseExactIA5Match
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.5 NAME 'shadowLastChange'
    EQUALITY integerMatch
    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.6 NAME 'shadowMin'
    EQUALITY integerMatch
    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.7 NAME 'shadowMax'
    EQUALITY integerMatch
    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.8 NAME 'shadowWarning'
    EQUALITY integerMatch
    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.9 NAME 'shadowInactive'
    EQUALITY integerMatch
    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.10 NAME 'shadowExpire'
    EQUALITY integerMatch
    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.11 NAME 'shadowFlag'
    EQUALITY integerMatch
    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.12 NAME 'memberUid'
    EQUALITY caseExactMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.13 NAME 'memberNisNetgroup'
    EQUALITY caseExactMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.14 NAME 'nisNetgroupTriple'
    DESC 'Netgroup triple'
    EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
    SUBSTR caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.15 NAME 'ipServicePort'
    DESC 'Service port number'
    EQUALITY integerMatch
    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.16 NAME 'ipServiceProtocol'
    DESC 'Service protocol name'
    EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.17 NAME 'ipProtocolNumber'
    DESC 'IP protocol number'
    EQUALITY integerMatch
    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.18 NAME 'oncRpcNumber'
    DESC 'ONC RPC number'
    EQUALITY integerMatch
    ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.19 NAME 'ipHostNumber'
    DESC 'IPv4 addresses as a dotted decimal omitting leading
          zeros or IPv6 addresses as defined in RFC2373'
    EQUALITY caseIgnoreIA5Match
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26 )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.20 NAME 'ipNetworkNumber'
    DESC 'IP network omitting leading zeros, eg. 192.168'
    EQUALITY caseIgnoreIA5Match
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.21 NAME 'ipNetmaskNumber'
    DESC 'IP netmask omitting leading zeros, eg. 255.255.255.0'
    EQUALITY caseIgnoreIA5Match
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.22 NAME 'macAddress'
    DESC 'MAC address in maximal, colon separated hex
          notation, eg. 00:00:92:90:ee:e2'
    EQUALITY caseIgnoreIA5Match
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26 )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.23 NAME 'bootParameter'
    DESC 'rpc.bootparamd parameter'
    EQUALITY caseExactIA5Match
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26 )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.24 NAME 'bootFile'
    DESC 'Boot image name'
    EQUALITY caseExactIA5Match
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26 )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.26 NAME 'nisMapName'
    DESC 'Name of a generic NIS map'
    EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{64} )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.27 NAME 'nisMapEntry'
    DESC 'A generic NIS entry'
    EQUALITY caseExactMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{1024}
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.28 NAME 'nisPublicKey'
    DESC 'NIS public key'
    EQUALITY octetStringMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.40
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.29 NAME 'nisSecretKey'
    DESC 'NIS secret key'
    EQUALITY octetStringMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.40
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.30 NAME 'nisDomain'
    DESC 'NIS domain'
    EQUALITY caseIgnoreIA5Match
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26{256} )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.31 NAME 'automountMapName'
    DESC 'automount Map Name'
    EQUALITY caseExactMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.32 NAME 'automountKey'
    DESC 'Automount Key value'
    EQUALITY caseExactMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15
    SINGLE-VALUE )

attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.1.33 NAME 'automountInformation'
    DESC 'Automount information'
    EQUALITY caseExactMatch
    SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15
    SINGLE-VALUE )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.0 NAME 'posixAccount' SUP top AUXILIARY
    DESC 'Abstraction of an account with POSIX attributes'
    MUST ( cn $ uid $ uidNumber $ gidNumber $ homeDirectory )
    MAY ( userPassword $ loginShell $ gecos $
          description ) )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.1 NAME 'shadowAccount' SUP top AUXILIARY
    DESC 'Additional attributes for shadow passwords'
    MUST uid
    MAY ( userPassword $ description $
          shadowLastChange $ shadowMin $ shadowMax $
          shadowWarning $ shadowInactive $
          shadowExpire $ shadowFlag ) )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.2 NAME 'posixGroup' SUP top AUXILIARY
    DESC 'Abstraction of a group of accounts'
    MUST gidNumber
    MAY ( userPassword $ memberUid $
          description ) )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.3 NAME 'ipService' SUP top STRUCTURAL
    DESC 'Abstraction an Internet Protocol service.
          Maps an IP port and protocol (such as tcp or udp)
          to one or more names; the distinguished value of
          the cn attribute denotes the services canonical
          name'
    MUST ( cn $ ipServicePort $ ipServiceProtocol )
    MAY description )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.4 NAME 'ipProtocol' SUP top STRUCTURAL
    DESC 'Abstraction of an IP protocol. Maps a protocol number
          to one or more names. The distinguished value of the cn
          attribute denotes the protocol canonical name'
    MUST ( cn $ ipProtocolNumber )
    MAY description )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.5 NAME 'oncRpc' SUP top STRUCTURAL
    DESC 'Abstraction of an Open Network Computing (ONC)
         [RFC1057] Remote Procedure Call (RPC) binding.
         This class maps an ONC RPC number to a name.
         The distinguished value of the cn attribute denotes
         the RPC service canonical name'
    MUST ( cn $ oncRpcNumber )
    MAY description )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.6 NAME 'ipHost' SUP top AUXILIARY
    DESC 'Abstraction of a host, an IP device. The distinguished
          value of the cn attribute denotes the hosts canonical
       name. Device SHOULD be used as a structural class'
    MUST ( cn $ ipHostNumber )
    MAY ( userPassword $ l $ description $
          manager ) )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.7 NAME 'ipNetwork' SUP top STRUCTURAL
    DESC 'Abstraction of a network. The distinguished value of
          the cn attribute denotes the network canonical name'
    MUST ipNetworkNumber
    MAY ( cn $ ipNetmaskNumber $ l $ description $ manager ) )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.8 NAME 'nisNetgroup' SUP top STRUCTURAL
    DESC 'Abstraction of a netgroup. May refer to other
          netgroups'
    MUST cn
    MAY ( nisNetgroupTriple $ memberNisNetgroup $ description ) )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.9 NAME 'nisMap' SUP top STRUCTURAL
    DESC 'A generic abstraction of a NIS map'
    MUST nisMapName
    MAY description )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.10 NAME 'nisObject' SUP top STRUCTURAL
    DESC 'An entry in a NIS map'
    MUST ( cn $ nisMapEntry $ nisMapName ) )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.11 NAME 'ieee802Device' SUP top AUXILIARY
    DESC 'A device with a MAC address; device SHOULD be
          used as a structural class'
    MAY macAddress )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.12 NAME 'bootableDevice' SUP top AUXILIARY
    DESC 'A device with boot parameters; device SHOULD be
          used as a structural class'
    MAY ( bootFile $ bootParameter ) )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.14 NAME 'nisKeyObject' SUP top AUXILIARY
    DESC 'An object with a public and secret key'
    MUST ( cn $ nisPublicKey $ nisSecretKey )
    MAY ( uidNumber $ description ) )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.15 NAME 'nisDomainObject' SUP top AUXILIARY
    DESC 'Associates a NIS domain with a naming context'
    MUST nisDomain )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.16 NAME 'automountMap' SUP top STRUCTURAL
    MUST ( automountMapName )
    MAY description )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.17 NAME 'automount' SUP top STRUCTURAL
    DESC 'Automount information'
    MUST ( automountKey $ automountInformation )
    MAY description )

objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.1.1.2.18 NAME 'groupOfMembers' SUP top STRUCTURAL
    DESC 'A group with members (DNs)'
    MUST cn
    MAY ( businessCategory $ seeAlso $ owner $ ou $ o $
          description $ member ) )

openssh-lpk.schema

Taken from: https://www.nikhef.nl/pdp/files/packages/mkgroup-sshlpk/openssh-lpk.schema 

#
# LDAP Public Key Patch schema for use with openssh-ldappubkey
# Author: Eric AUGE <eau@phear.org>
#
# Based on the proposal of : Mark Ruijter
#


# octetString SYNTAX
attributetype ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.24552.500.1.1.1.13 NAME 'sshPublicKey'
	DESC 'OpenSSH Public key'
	EQUALITY octetStringMatch
	SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.40 )

# printableString SYNTAX yes|no
objectclass ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.24552.500.1.1.2.0 NAME 'ldapPublicKey' SUP top AUXILIARY
	DESC 'OpenSSH LPK objectclass'
	MUST uid
	MAY sshPublicKey
	)


skel/

README

LDIF files to import in case the complete LDAP data goes poof.

Use like:

for x in $(pwd)/*.ldif; do
	su openldap -s /bin/sh -c "ldapadd -Q -Y EXTERNAL -H ldapi:/// -W -f $x"
done

After that programs like shelldap should work again.

00-root.ldif

dn: dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl
objectClass: top
objectClass: dcObject
objectClass: organization
o: RevSpace

01-unit-services.ldif

dn: ou=services,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: services

01-unit-groups.ldif

dn: ou=groups,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: groups

01-unit-people.ldif

dn: ou=people,dc=space,dc=revspace,dc=nl
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: people
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